The doctor makes a preliminary diagnosis, then they are sent to the right person. The spine take care of your problems, if the health of the spine. Should visit the office of a neurologist, if there is a pinched nerve or nerve tissue is irritated by an inflammatory process. You may need to visit a cardiologist or gastroenterologist, if the cause of the pain is due to disruption of the internal organs.
Medicine in our days are very specialized. At first it is difficult to determine, to what doctor to address. If back pain is present and chronic diseases, the first report pain to the doctor. Different diseases cause different pain. They can be expressed constantly or in bouts. The pain can be stabbing, whining, go on foot, the pulsating pressure.
Chronic pain syndrome is often caused by excessive growth of bone tissue. At the same time, the patient will feel numb and weak legs. A visit to a neurologist.
If the feelings are painful, the cause may be muscle inflammation. The pain is mild, but long did not leave. The inflammatory process can be triggered by hypothermia or excessive voltage. To help you in the office of the neurologist.
Stabbing pain possible diseases of the respiratory tract or the genitourinary system. In such cases, you will need the services of a pulmonologist or urologist. Tunic and in those cases, when people broke my back. Such symptoms may indicate a hernia or risk of its occurrence. This will help a neurologist or spine.
But if back pain is born, and what doctor to go there, go to therapy. It will tell you what tests to take, what tests to pass. After reviewing the data and analyzing the symptoms, the therapist will decide what doctors you go to.
The spine
This doctor specializiruetsya study the spine and its diseases. It's the total image that counts, whether the power source of the pain, and give recommendations for treatment. Good doctors themselves are the skills of massage and chiropractor have plastic surgery on the spine.
All of these treatment methods will help you, if your back pain is due to the fact that:
- You sleep too soft or, on the contrary flat, uneven bed;
- Comfortable fit during sleep;
- Sleep in the bed of the artificial tissue;
- Hard physically;
- Constantly sit at the computer or working in an office.
Not looking for a doctor, follow the following preventive guidelines:
- Sleep only on the bed of medium hardness. Too hard and soft mattresses and pillows slowly deforming the spine. Day keep a good posture;
- If you are a driver or office worker, often trying to stretch and stand;
- Make a easy undetectable workout. In our days it is for this reason, most back pain in adults;
- Sitting at the computer, to choose the right Table and chair. The backrest should be high, in order not to create unnecessary tension back. Hands better to keep the armrests. If they are the weight, the vertebrae are an additional burden;
- Get rid of the extra pounds. Being overweight is not only a load to the musculoskeletal system, which creates the risk of osteoarthritis and hernias, but also affect the metabolic processes in cartilage;
- Start swimming or gymnastics. People involved in physical therapy, support muscle of his back was normal. Not necessarily at the same time sports book. To improve their unpleasant effects can be difficult;
- Lifting weights at home, straighten the back. Otherwise, a broken back is guaranteed.
Neurologist
Find a doctor is not always easy. If you ask a conventional doctor, what kind of doctor treats the spine, the answer is most likely a neurologist. Covered by neurologists not involved in so many therapeutic techniques, which is the backbone. But these doctors diagnose you, and if you are a victim of sciatica, degenerative disc disease or disc herniation, the problem is found and treatment prescribed.
A neurologist at a local hospital can diagnose this pathology of the skeleton:
- Sciatica (inflammation of the spinal nerve);
- Disc herniation (loss of the intervertebral disc in a stable position and the gap);
- Low back pain (strain discs and cartilage);
- Osteophytes (extra bone growths on the vertebrae);
- The inflammatory process in the area of the sciatic nerve;
- The protrusion (the first stages of development of a hernia).
It may seem that there is a problem with your back, but require treatment should be endocrine or respiratory. The reason may also lies in infections or tumors.
Other doctors
Urologist. If the source of back pain is not found in the neurologist, and home treatments for back pain does not help, contact a urologist. Back pain can be a sign of renal or other urological disease.
A Pulmonologist. Aching in the region of the thoracic spine may be due to the fact that the observed lung pathology. Therefore, a pulmonologist to identify the presence of infectious diseases, tuberculosis, or pleurisy. In turn, stabbing pain in the back can talk to the inflammatory process.
Cardiologist. It may be that stabbing pain in the thoracic spine, which the patient associated with the back, are the result of diseases of the cardiovascular system. The cardiologist removes the risk of myocardial infarction and cardiac ischemia.
Endocrinologist. This expert will reveal the possible lack of calcium or calcium metabolism. If the problem is insufficient supply of the organism with this substance, can be disorders of the musculoskeletal system.
The rheumatologist. Research, connective tissue and metabolic processes. Can detect the risk of arthritis or arthrosis, if there is one.
Trauma. Worth exploring and old injuries. They can feel for many years. And it may be that the patient tore back, hard.
The Gastroenterologist. Stabbing pain may be the result of diseases of the digestive system: ulcers or gastritis the stomach, pancreatitis, cholecystitis. There can be problems with the production of bile, inflammation of the pancreas, intestinal diseases. Gastroenterologist is also ruled out suspected appendicitis.
Oncologist. Body, shape changes, which manifest as back pain, can be a place of tumors. Cross back, can be malignant or benign tumor. Cancer respond much better to medicine at an early stage of development. Therefore, if the source of the pain can be found in the other doctors, better safe than sorry.
Gynecologist. Sore lower back and many women during menstruation. This may be due to the fact that genetically the uterus is located a couple of ago. Lower back pain can be a sign of ectopic pregnancy, and inflammation of the female reproductive system. Even a healthy pregnancy can cause back pain.
Diagnostic methods
Understand who to contact and what kind of doctor deals with the problems, you may have the results of the following studies:
- Normal analyses of blood and urine will help determine, not whether in the body inflammation;
- X-rays taken from different angles, it's time to figure out if you are not facing the risk of developing a hernia;
- CT should be considered damage, if you threw a out and back or has experienced an over-voltage;
- MRI gives a broad and accurate picture, but it can be used a maximum of once a month;
- The ultrasonic method to tell the condition of the cartilage and tendons, to become the danger of cancer;