Back pain under the ribs: causes, diagnosis, treatment

Back pain below the ribs is not only very painful manifestation of the pathology, but also very dangerous.

The effects and causes is quite extensive, and the nature of the pain is always different.

Even the simple manifestation of the disease a sore rear right or left side, allowing the man to bend and press his hand to his stomach, is not always appropriate from the perspective of public relations.

Of the internal organs located on the left side

Biology lessons conducted in the school, to allow anyone with the education present exemplary list of organs under the ribs.

To the left are:

• pancreas;
• the left kidney and the lungs;
• spleen;
• a fragment of the diaphragm and bowel.

The list is short, but a number of issues, related to at least one of these bodies, quite a lot. The availability of this extensive list of diseases, require a professional diagnosis.

Why hurt the left

The cause of the pain under the ribs, is extremely rare, and it is unknown if physical bone. It involves not only knowledge of the human-inflicted damage, but the external manifestations. Disease of the internal organs is much more difficult.

Pathology of the kidney

After the half hurt the back near the kidneys may always be associated with congenital malformations. Sometimes the reason is that the body from birth developed and formatted correctly. This has also been confirmed by experienced doctors, who are not always able to determine the real reason.

However, such cases are rare and isolated. In most cases, involved in any pathology. There are several options:

1. Attack of renal colic, which in the initial stage is also accompanied by drawing pains. The growth rate of the disease is increasing and the level of pain intensity and localization. Symptoms of the disease are fever, deterioration of General condition of the body and discomfort during excretion of urine.
2. The presence of pyelonephritis, inflammatory diseases of the pelvic. The cause of are infectious diseases. The patient is not just a distressing pain, but the following symptoms: fever, vomiting, swelling, pale skin and discomfort when urinating.
3. Glomerulonephritis, inflammation of the renal tubules. Doctors call causes of this disease, especially infection. Symptoms include: fatigue, pallor, swelling in the morning and increase in the blood.
4. Thrombosis of the renal arteries, which have strong similarities to high blood pressure the manifestation of symptoms. The pathology is that plaque clogs the channel, which leads to certain failures in the body. Symptoms: constipation, vomiting, fever.
5. Nephroptosis, which is drooping of the kidney. A similar process can cause pressure and, as a consequence, poor blood circulation. One of the features of this disease is the increased pain a person in an upright position.
6. Cysts in the kidneys, the manifestation, which is pulling pain, is divided into congenital and acquired. The symptoms of this disease are: high blood pressure, or infection in the distribution system. It should also be understood that a large cyst can push on nearby organs and tissues, and to stretch the capsule and the kidney.
7. Tumors in the body, regardless of the degree of: malignant or benign. One of the first symptoms is a dull pain, which eventually is able to progress. The rest of the list symptoms include: lethargy, loss of appetite, pale skin, anemia and weight loss.
8. Hydronephrosis – pathology, which causes hyperextension of his hips. The pain this disease gives mainly in the legs, and symptoms similar to those that people experience, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. Sometimes, these symptoms mean the presence of infectious diseases.
9. Tuberculosis of the kidneys, which can stab you in the kidneys. The pain is a completely different strong.

Heart disease

One cause of pain under the ribs is the heart. Body, there are many diseases, and, thus, their subspecies, but in this article, we will discuss only the most important.

These diseases included:

1. Coronary heart disease is a deadly disease, and one of the most important causes of death. The percentage of deaths from CORONARY heart disease is 40%. There are several variations of the disease, including: angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, cardiac death. The main cause of IBS is such an indicator of coronary blood flow, which does not meet the needs of the heart muscle. This happens because of the presence of atherosclerosis, spasm of blood vessels, disruption of the microcirculation. It is also worth considering the risk group, which includes smokers aged 40 years, with obesity or diabetes. Symptoms of the disease are pain in the chest in front of the driving and stress. The intensity may vary, but the type of pain is always the same – to squeeze and push, the give in the shoulder.
2. Disease of the heart muscle – is an inflammatory diseasethat damages the heart muscle cells and increases vascular permeability. Symptoms of heart muscle is hard to notice, so in most cases they do not have any uniqueness and a feature of other diseases, namely, heart pain, shortness of breath and arrhythmia. That's why the doctor is so hard to define this pathology. However, the frequency of symptoms differentials. Thus, the most popular symptom is pain in the heart, while shortness of breath occurs only in half of the patients. To diagnose the disease means, complete blood count, echocardiogram and ecg.
3. Pathology of the pericardium is inflammation of the area of the outer shell of the heart. The structure of the pericardium contains the outer and inner parts. Despite the extensive list of reasons, most often inflammation of the pericardium is the result of other diseases, however, this does not guarantee an instant diagnosis. Symptoms depend on inflammation, but there are several common symptoms that are typical of any. This is mainly manifested pain or shortness of breath without physical exertion, weakness and increased sweating. To diagnose problems of the pericardium is only through a General analysis of blood, ECG or echocardiogram.
4. Heart defects represent a breach in his work. They are both innate and acquired. Disease, finds external manifestation in the form of stenosis or valve insufficiency. The occurrence is most often caused by rheumatic fever, and the disease is inflammation, which leads to the destruction of the papillary muscles and chords. The symptoms of the disease depend on the localization of the disease is, however, in the initial stage always takes place the mitral valve, followed by mitral valve stenosis. These symptoms are characterized by shortness of breath, cough and fatigue. The following symptoms, the manifestation, which is associated with a deeper degree of disease is insufficiency and aortic stenosis and insufficiency and stenosis of the tricuspid valve. The manifestation of these symptoms occur swelling of feet, fainting and constant dizziness. The disease is diagnosed through a blood count, ECG, and a variety of x-ray and computed tomography.

In practice, disease, and the symptoms are indicative of heart disease, much wider, and to define them much more difficult, because they often overlap with other diseases. However, to know the total picture, you need at least, in order to better understand and navigate your own body.

Lung

The most important disease of the left lung peripheral cancer. This pathology originates in the cells of the bronchi, and then cover the entire lung. The reason for the occurrence is effect on the body the carcinogens in tobacco smoke.

Many years of experience Smoking is bad for the body, because lung function deteriorates, and the amount of resin increases. It is clear, however, that the ingestion of cancer is associated not only with Smoking, air pollution, chronic disease, immunosuppression, radiation and contact with hazardous chemicals as well provoked by penetration of the cancer into the lungs.

A malignant process is not always the effect of adverse external factors, that affect the immune system first, and then the whole body.

Cancer symptoms are not apparent immediately, because it all depends on to what extent and to deal with the disease. However, the development of cancer begins with a small segment of the bronchial tubes, which, when spread in pulmonary disease began to show the first signs. The main symptoms are cough, chest pain when breathing and General fatigue of the body.

Phase of the disease is also present and begins the biological, which is characterized by the emergence of malignant elements in the body. Then comes the stage of the clinic, which is clinical detection of the disease. The last stage is called clinical because at this stage manifest all kinds of symptoms.

Reasons

Most of the diseases are typical one and two body at the same time. This can be illustrated by the kidneys, which, though separated from each other, prone to joint damage.

Kidney

The primary problem of the kidneys are congenital disease. Their occurrence is associated with exposure of the organism to external factors and lifestyle pregnant.

In the list of congenital diseases are:

• adhesion of the kidneys, which is missing one of the two kidneys;
• dystopia, what violation of the provisions of kidneys;
• aplasia and hypoplasia, which is characterized by the absence of the body maintaining the blood vessels and the lack of development in the kidneys, respectively;

Advantage congenital diseases acquired, that they can be avoided. The secondary disease, which made people life cycle, are:

• special pathology;
• pyelonephritis;
• also kidney stones.

These diseases mentioned in the list of diseases of the left kidney, but learn about diseases a little more freely navigate their essence. Cause special pathology are disorders of the structural cells. Glomerulonephritis is the cause of this disease.

The immune system does not take lymphocytes distinguish between self-cells that cause autoimmune inflammation, which affects the two kidneys at once. The symptoms are sharp changes in indicators of blood, and the treatment will take place only in a hospital without any exceptions. Treatment should be strict bed rest and a balanced diet.

Causes of pyelonephritis, as already mentioned earlier, is Escherichia coli, and several other ailments. After entering the organism bearing the harm of the bacteria through the influence of ENT organs begin to develop pathology, such as pulpitis and other diseases of the oral cavity.

The primary reasons are:

• fever,
• lower back pain,
• deterioration of the General condition of the body.

Kidney stone disease is characterized by severe pain in the lower back, neutralize with a doctor needs to use narcotic pain relievers. The disease is a kidney disease. The symptoms are periodic abdominal swelling, nausea also vomiting. Provokes the same symptoms began to shift kidney stone is still trapped in the ureter.

Diagnosis

The main difficulty in diagnosis is the fact that all the disease is too varied, and they are either the result of other diseases or their causes.

CT, MRI

Represents the basic tools, if you suspect any complications. CT – computed tomography, which is performed with the help of x-rays. However, traditional x-ray is that the CT scan result diagnosis is three dimensions.

MRI is acronym for magnetic resonance imaging. The principle of operation is the same as the CT, however, a wave of others. MRI uses electromagnetic waves, which gives the opportunity to get a different yield tissue sections.

Ultrasound

Ultrasound is the study with the help of ultrasound waves and affect the boundaries between the tissues, affecting them and to consider the type of ricochet. The advantages of this type of diagnosis is that it is the most common, and it is not so strict restrictions than MRI.

X-ray abdomen

This x-ray is a classical method, the essence of which is localized for use by using minimal doses of radiation. It promotes the creation of projection images of the internal structure of the body. It is possible to use various substances, which increases the image quality, but it is done with a professional doctor.

Treatment

The reasons for treatment should include, above all, a holistic approach to the body. It is necessary to consider all the defects that occur in the body at the moment. Doctors use a variety of ways, but the main ones are medical and surgical. The first is used to relieve pain and to neutralize the strong effect on the body, while the other can fight on the inside, but not always.