Back pain below the waist bother a lot of people. Ignorance of all such manifestations, that the pain syndrome we call "sciatica", although this is completely wrong. The pain below the waist may be due to several reasons and carry different brand, is also an impressive list of diseases that manifest this symptom.
A lot depends on the exact nature of pain and its location. To determine why a sore lower back, can only be a specialist. But first you need to understand, to what doctor to address, to solve the problem.
A short list of possible causes of pain below the waist:
- The lower back pain. The disease is observed in dystrophic lesions of the discs between the vertebrae and the vertebral bodies.
- That spondylosis is osteoarthritis of the joints between the vertebrae.
- Tumors of the spine. The primary tumor and metastasis (leads to the development of tumor in a different organ or system).
- Fracture of the spine.
- Infection of the area of the vertebrae and discs.
- If there are problems with the organs located in the pelvis, may occur in the described symptom.
- Disorders of the gastrointestinal tract.
- Problems with blood circulation in the spine.
- Abnormal metabolism, causing total damage to the bones.
- Inflammatory diseases of non-infectious origin.
Stretching
Most often acute pain in the lumbar region occur in different positions. Central pain syndrome is a long muscles of the back. Continuous convulsions eventually leading to restrictions in movement. For this reason, back pain in the lower back and the pain experienced in the legs and in the groin area.
Fractures
Often acute pain due so for obvious reasons it can not be ignored: fracture of the vertebrae. Some people think that this happens rarely, but, in fact, earn a fracture to even a simple fall on his feet. Especially when there are already some changes in the spine and the bones themselves are fragile.
Offset discs
The following fairly common causes, what causes sharp pain. The lumbar intervertebral discs are displaced. Symptom is very strong: people can not move.
Facies syndrome
In principle, it rarely leads to the manifestation of acute pain in the lower back, then the symptom is possible. There are so-called. the nerve roots in the spinal canal. If there is a compression of his removal in the spine, symptoms manifested.
Epidural abscess
Serious disease, which in rare cases is pain below the waist. Most often this disease develops in the thoracic spine, and the pains are localized. But, when running the process, they may also be given in the lumbar region. Disease requires immediate surgical treatment.
Chronic pain: less scary, but dangerous
Chronic back pain always occur not so much as sharp. But the pain is still impossible to ignore: if there is pain, then the body that something is wrong. When a person ignores his condition and trying to deal with it in the traditional way, the disease will progress.
Lower back pain or read more about lumbago
Often pain syndrome chronic nature of this region is inherent in the people older than middle-aged and the elderly. But today's young people are also facing the painful symptoms. This condition is called "lumbago".
Pain arises, provided that the increased physical activity, even a tricky business. It's so much passes through the body, that a man may sometimes be frozen in the position in which it is stated.
Possible causes of lumbago:
- sciatica (but not always and this is the reason for the described symptoms);
- hernia in the lower back;
- there was a transfer of one or more vertebrae;
- could have been one of the intervertebral disc (maybe with heavy loads on the spine);
The pain is sharp and acute, many characterize it as "lumbago" in the back. He not only gets to move even to breathe poorly. If you lie down and spend some time in peace and quiet, the symptoms reduce.
The pain below the waist
Very often such give pain in the leg and occurs after severe stress, and after exposure.
What about reasons, you need to remember:
- sciatica;
- herniated discs;
- Bechterew's disease;
- renal colic (the pain is localized below the waist on the right side);
Back pain in lower back in women
As a number of gynecological diseases, and special conditions women can cause pain in this area, something symptom-sized woman should talk separately.
Classification pain below the waist in women:
- Lumbago. This acute back pain due to stress or hypothermia.
- Lumbalgia. The pain of this type is permanent, but not strong character. It can also occur because the load on the spine (which is permanent), and also, because of sedentary lifestyles.
- Lumboischialgia. The pain of this type is almost always given in the leg. It happens when hernia requires prompt treatment.
Important! If the pain in the described area is aching in nature, they are not a sign of a serious pathology. Although, of course, also require the correct diagnosis and treatment.
Localization of pain in the left below the waist
Except that this symptom is caused by a disease of the spine, it can be a pain, which is sent to the internal organs. On the left side of the body in this part is the kidney and intestine, pancreas and stomach, spleen. The woman on the left is the ovary, pathology of, which can cause pain in the lower back to the left.
If diseases of the internal organs is severe, you have obvious not only pain in this area. Common symptoms are fever and chills, abnormal urine color, lower abdominal pain (in women, the failure of the menstrual cycle).
Important! If the research hasn't detected any problems with the internal organs and systems, it is required to make an additional inspection of the spine.
Two type of pain and its causes:
- Aching and dull pain indicates chronic osteoarthritis'. Most often the symptom occurs after prolonged sitting, after sleep.
- Sharp and pungent. Acute lumbago restrict movement and is accompanied by a decrease in body temperature. Pain can occur when the shower or even a massage.
The transition from pain in the thigh or buttock
Pain in the lower back often radiates to the buttocks or thigh. If the diagnosis doctor must take into account this fact. This phenomenon suggests that perhaps the affected nerve roots of that part of the spine.
Also pain, which is worn on the leg and the groin, abdomen, suggests possible serious damage to the upper vertebrae. Sometimes the pain even lead to boredom feet and loss of ability to movement indicates inflammation of the sciatic nerve. Most often it is observed as piriformis syndrome.
Which provokes pain in women
If the woman in your life is not the physical load, and then it began active weeding of raised beds or just decide to wash the floor in the house, unpleasant pain below the waist can cause. Often the bending and fatigue while the cause of the pain, because the skeletal muscles are not ready for such work.
Interesting! Just for this reason, beginners fitness can experience described in the form of pain. And even professional athletes, who give of themselves every day excessive, unusual load.
Sin causes pain described localization are:
- lack of physical activity (especially in the wrong position);
- false lift;
- download excessive a certain lady;
- hypothermia (draft or light clothing will help to quickly make themselves felt);
Pain due to gynecological problems
Infectious diseases of the reproductive system in women can cause severe pain. Gynecologists emphasize that in this case the lower back pain is aching in nature, it is acute and affects the livelihood of ordinary women, to tie it.
According to various gynaecological reasons for pain can be constant dull ache in nature. In any situation, make an accurate diagnosis in the individual case, can only physician.
Possible gynecological problems that cause pain below the waist:
- In the critical days in the body increases the amount of substances responsible for the sensation of pain. For this reason, you may experience nagging pains in the bottom of the lower back and lower abdomen. You need to get cash at a doctor, but some of the urgent measures in such a situation does not exist, you need to wait until the pain passes.
- During pregnancy, especially the final stage. Everything is clear: the pressure on the lower back increases the weight of the fetus. Plus, the organism strenuously produces the hormone progesterone, which weakens the joints and ligaments.
- If the pain appeared in the early months of pregnancy is a dangerous condition. It shows that there is a risk of detachment of the ovum. Frequent gnawing pain in the lower back, when such threat is accompanied by brown discharge.
- The uterine mucosa. Mucosa is the mucous membrane of the structure, which cling to a variety of inflammatory processes. So, if this happens, the symptoms is clear and without a visit to the gynecologist is not enough.
- Ectopic pregnancy, cyst rupture, or stroke eggs – cause severe pain in the lumbar region. The pain is localized at the bottom, you need to be hospitalized.
If a person has pain in the lower back does not necessarily occurs in sciatica. There is a huge list of diseases of the spine and diseases of other organs and systems that cause such syndrome. To accurately determine the cause of the pain, only the doctor depending on its localization, character, and other related symptoms.
You should not try to self-diagnose yourself. It is necessary to consult a doctor, for example, the therapist and tell them the condition and pass the appropriate tests. Take care of yourself and do not self treat without consulting a doctor, because often such interference in their health leads to tragic consequences.